Copd Active Learning Template (2024)

FAQs

What should you teach a patient with COPD? ›

Walking, biking and swimming are great examples of aerobic exercise. Try and do this type of exercise for about a half an hour a few times a week. Resistance training makes all your muscles stronger, including the ones that help you breathe.

Measuring ADL is one of the best ways to evaluate the level of health (Resnick, 2000), assess the progress of the disease, and assess the efficacy of rehabilitation or other treatments in patients with COPD (Janaudis-Ferreira, Beauchamp, Robles, Goldstein, & Brooks, 2014) to provide the healthcare system and the ...

Quitting smoking is an important part of your COPD treatment plan. The chemicals in cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and cigars can further damage your lungs and overtime may cause more symptoms, increase your risk of exacerbations, and decrease your lung function.

Quitting smoking

The most essential step in any treatment plan for COPD is to quit all smoking. Stopping smoking can keep COPD from getting worse and reducing your ability to breathe.

If you have COPD, walking and using the stairs may cause shortness of breath. Whenever possible, try to limit the need to use the stairs, use an elevator or escalator. If you need to take the stairs, remember to pace yourself, rest when needed and practice pursed lip breathing.

Walking and using a stationary bike are two good aerobic exercises if you have COPD. Strengthening exercises involve tightening muscles until they begin to tire. When you do this for the upper body, it can help increase the strength of your breathing muscles.

1) Daily activities and COPD

Living with breathlessness can affect your daily routines and the way in which you manage the daily tasks that we all need to do; getting dressed, having a shower, shopping, cooking and so on. You may notice there are times when you are more, or less, breathless.

What are the 3 priority nursing assessments for COPD? ›

Assess the patient's past and present medical history. Assess the signs and symptoms of COPD and their severity. Assess the patient's knowledge of the disease.

The main test for COPD is spirometry. Spirometry can detect COPD before symptoms are recognized. Your provider may also use the test results to find out how severe your COPD is and help set your treatment goals. Spirometry is a type of lung function test that measures how much air you breathe out.

Retrain your breathing

Learning new breathing techniques will help you move more air in and out of your lungs. This helps decrease shortness of breath. Diaphragmatic breathing: Breathe in slowly and deeply through your nose.

Choose a treadmill with an emergency shut off. This way if you were to trip and fall, the treadmill would automatically shut off, giving you a chance to get up and dust yourself off from a surface that's not moving. Look for equipment with side bars for balance, in addition to a support bar out in front of you.

Patient and family teaching is an important nursing intervention to enhance self-management in patients with any chronic pulmonary disorder. To achieve airway clearance: The nurse must appropriately administer bronchodilators and corticosteroids and become alert for potential side effects.

Preventing an exacerbation

Do not smoke. This is the most important step you can take to prevent more damage to your lungs and prevent problems. If you already smoke, it is never too late to stop. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about stop-smoking programs and medicines.

Try to stay away from things that may affect your breathing. Stay away from indoor and outdoor pollution. Indoor pollution includes burning wood, smoke from home cooking, and heating fuels. Outdoor pollution includes smoke, dusts, vapors, fumes, gases, and other chemicals.